Where You Can Sell
- Permitted sales channel: Home Pickup
- Permitted sales channel: Farmers Markets
- Permitted sales channel: Online Orders
- Not permitted sales channel: Interstate Sales
Yes, you can sell baked goods and other approved foods from your home kitchen in Nevada — but the Silver State makes you work for it. Unlike most states, where one state-level registration covers you everywhere, Nevada requires you to register with the health authority in every single district where you sell. And you are not building an empire with employees: the law says you must be a "natural person" working solo, which means no partners, no staff, and no LLC wrapper around your brownie business.
If you only remember three things, make them these: register in each district where you take a dollar, keep your annual gross sales under \$35,000, and never ship a cottage food order through the mail until July 2027. That is when Assembly Bill 352 (AB 352) flips the script, raising your sales cap to \$100,000 and finally letting you sell online and ship across Nevada. Until then, current law is the only law that matters.
What You Can Sell as a Nevada Cottage Food Operator
Nevada's legislature drew a tight circle around what counts as cottage food. The statute, NRS 446.866.6(b), limits you to specific categories, and within those categories there are surprising sub-rules that trip up bakers who assume "non-potentially hazardous" means anything shelf-stable.
Here is the exact list from the Southern Nevada Health District (SNHD), which administers cottage food registration for Clark County:
✅ You Can Sell
- Nuts and nut mixes
- Candies (no cream-based chocolates like ganache or truffles)
- Jams, jellies, and preserves (standardized recipes per 21 CFR 150 only)
- Vinegar and flavored vinegar (strained/filtered, no pieces)
- Dry herbs and seasoning mixes for flavoring food
- Dried low-acid fruits (freeze-drying allowed; no melons)
- Cereals, trail mixes, and granola
- Popcorn and popcorn balls
- Non-potentially hazardous baked goods (dry-heat oven or hot skillet only)
- Hard cheeses grated sparingly inside baked goods
- Acidified vegetables only if commercially manufactured
❌ You Cannot Sell
- Meat, poultry, or seafood products
- Cream-based chocolates, ganache, or truffles
- Fruit butters; sugar-free or no-sugar-added jams/jellies
- Vinegar with herbs, fruit pieces, rinds, or vegetables inside
- Medicinal herbs
- Fresh or dried melon; high-acid or cut fruits needing refrigeration
- Raw seed sprouts
- Fried or steamed baked goods
- Baked goods with cream, uncooked egg, custard, meringue, cream cheese frosting/filling, buttercream with egg (Swiss/Italian/French), Chantilly frostings, custards (lemon bars, pumpkin/pecan/sweet potato pie), or fresh fruit toppings
- Soft cheeses; ungrated hard cheeses; most other dairy
- Homemade acidified foods like pickles, salsa, or fermented vegetables
| ✅ You Can Sell | ❌ You Cannot Sell |
|---|---|
| Nuts and nut mixes | Meat, poultry, or seafood products |
| Candies (no cream-based chocolates like ganache or truffles) | Cream-based chocolates, ganache, or truffles |
| Jams, jellies, and preserves (standardized recipes per 21 CFR 150 only) | Fruit butters; sugar-free or no-sugar-added jams/jellies |
| Vinegar and flavored vinegar (strained/filtered, no pieces) | Vinegar with herbs, fruit pieces, rinds, or vegetables inside |
| Dry herbs and seasoning mixes for flavoring food | Medicinal herbs |
| Dried low-acid fruits (freeze-drying allowed; no melons) | Fresh or dried melon; high-acid or cut fruits needing refrigeration |
| Cereals, trail mixes, and granola | Raw seed sprouts |
| Popcorn and popcorn balls | Fried or steamed baked goods |
| Non-potentially hazardous baked goods (dry-heat oven or hot skillet only) | Baked goods with cream, uncooked egg, custard, meringue, cream cheese frosting/filling, buttercream with egg (Swiss/Italian/French), Chantilly frostings, custards (lemon bars, pumpkin/pecan/sweet potato pie), or fresh fruit toppings |
| Hard cheeses grated sparingly inside baked goods | Soft cheeses; ungrated hard cheeses; most other dairy |
| Acidified vegetables only if commercially manufactured | Homemade acidified foods like pickles, salsa, or fermented vegetables |
Here is what that means for you in plain English. Nevada does not allow a free-form "baked goods" category. Your cookies and breads are welcome only if they are baked with dry heat — an oven or a hot skillet — and they cannot contain cream cheese frosting, Swiss meringue buttercream, lemon curd, or fresh fruit garnishes. If you grate a hard cheese very sparingly into a savory scone, that is allowed, but a cream cheese danish is not. Your jams must follow a standardized recipe under federal regulations; no experimental sugar-free strawberry jam, and no apple butter. If you are eyeing pickled peppers or salsa, those are acidified foods, and they are off the table under current cottage food law — though Nevada's separate craft food program might be an alternative worth exploring.
⚠ Watch out
Acidified Foods Are Currently Off-Limits
Pickles, salsas, and other acidified foods are prohibited under NRS 446.866 right now. AB 352 will fold acidified foods into the cottage food list starting July 2027. Until then, the Nevada Department of Agriculture oversees a separate craft food law for certain acidified and pickled products made at home.
Next step
Start taking prepaid orders with Nevada-compliant labels
MyPorch helps Nevada bakers collect prepaid orders, generate Nevada-compliant labels, and keep weekly pickups and customer details organized.
Start your Nevada storefrontNevada Cottage Food Annual Sales Limit and Permitted Sales Channels
Nevada keeps a hard ceiling on how much you can earn, and an even harder line on how you hand over the goods.
Current Sales Cap
Your gross sales cannot exceed \$35,000 per calendar year under NRS 446.866.6. The statute and SNHD are explicit: "Gross sales are the full amount received from customers without any deductions, including the cost of the ingredients." That means if you sell \$35,001 worth of cookies, you have crossed the line, even if your flour and butter cost \$10,000. There is no wiggle room for net-versus-gross accounting.
Future Sales Cap (July 2027)
AB 352, approved in the 2025 legislative session, raises the annual cap to \$100,000 — but only after it takes effect in July 2027. The Southern Nevada Health District confirms that cottage food operations continue under current law until that date. Do not budget for the higher cap yet.
Where and How You Can Sell (Current Law)
NRS 446.866.1(a) restricts sales to in-person, direct-to-consumer transactions at:
- Your home or private property
- Licensed farmers markets
- Flea markets
- Swap meets
- Church bazaars
- Garage sales
- Craft fairs
That is it. No consignment. No wholesale. No sales to restaurants, grocery stores, or any permitted food establishment. In fact, cottage foods are considered "food from an unapproved source" and are explicitly prohibited from being served or sold in permitted food establishments.
Here is the nuance most guides miss: a customer can place an order by telephone or internet, but you must hand-deliver it in person. As SNHD puts it, "foods can be ordered for in-person delivery by the cottage food operator via telephone or internet." You cannot mail a package, hand it to a third-party delivery driver, or let a customer click "ship." Your website or social media can advertise and inform, but SNHD warns it "may not have an option for shipping."
✓ Tip
The Phone-and-Internet Loophole Is Really Just Scheduling
Think of phone or internet orders as appointment booking, not e-commerce. You can agree on a flavor and a price over Instagram DM, but you must meet the buyer face-to-face to complete the sale. If you are hoping for true shipping, mark your calendar for July 2027.
Interstate Sales
NRS 446.866 only applies within Nevada. You must live in Nevada, prepare the food in Nevada, and sell it in Nevada. Out-of-state shipping is not allowed under current law.
Nevada Cottage Food Registration, the "Natural Person" Rule, and Training
Nevada's registration system is the most administratively complex part of the whole law. You do not get one state card and call it a day.
Multi-District Registration
You must register with the health authority in each district where you sell (NRS 446.866). If you live in Reno but want to sell at a farmers market in Clark County, you need two registrations. Here are the agencies, straight from SNHD:
- Southern Nevada Health District (SNHD) — Clark County; email regsupport@snhd.org
- Carson City Health and Human Services — (775) 887-2190
- Northern Nevada Public Health — Reno, Sparks, Washoe County; (775) 328-2434
- Central Nevada Health District — Fallon, Churchill, Mineral, Eureka, and Pershing counties; (775) 867-8181
- Nevada Division of Public and Behavioral Health — all other areas; (775) 687-7533
For Clark County, the process is straightforward but deliberate: complete the Cottage Food Operation Registration Application, sign it as the owner, email it to SNHD, review and sign the Registration Agreement they send back, pay the fee, and wait for your approval letter. You are not registered until that letter arrives. SNHD does not quote a fixed dollar amount on its cottage food page; the fee lives in the annual Environmental Health Fee Schedule under "MISCPR – COTTAGE FOOD OPERATION REGISTRATION," updated every July 1. Check the current schedule for the exact amount.
Your registration does not expire as long as the information stays accurate. You only need to contact SNHD if you move to a new private residence or if you expand your menu beyond the categories you originally registered to sell. For example, switching from trail mix to baked goods requires a new registration; switching from cookies to cakes does not, because both fall under baked goods.
No Routine Inspections
Cottage food operations are excluded from the definition of a "food establishment" under NRS 446.020 and NRS 446.866.1. That means no health permit and no routine government food safety inspection. SNHD may register a kitchen "that is not inspected by the health authority." The only oversight is your own commitment to safe practices — and the threat of being declared an unpermitted vendor if you break the rules, which can lead to confiscation or destruction of your products.
The "Natural Person" Requirement
This is where Nevada gets truly unusual. NRS 446.866.1(f) and NRS 446.866.3 limit a cottage food operation to a "natural person" — an individual human being. Partners and employees are not permitted. You cannot form an LLC and have your spouse help bake. You cannot hire a teenager to work the booth. You are the sole producer, packer, labeler, and seller. If that sounds restrictive, it is. Plan your production volume knowing that every bag of granola must pass through your hands alone.
ℹ Note
You Are the Business
Because Nevada cottage food law recognizes only individuals, you will operate as a sole proprietor by default. Keep that in mind for tax and insurance planning, even though the health district does not regulate your business structure.
Food Handler Training
Nevada state law does not explicitly require a food handler card for cottage food operators. SNHD recommends following its kitchen sanitation and food safety guidelines, and some farmers markets or event organizers may ask for proof of training on their own. It is a smart voluntary step, not a statutory one.
Local Business Licenses
SNHD has no authority over local business licensing. You need to check with the city or county business license office wherever you produce and sell — including Clark County, Las Vegas, Henderson, North Las Vegas, Mesquite, or Boulder City. Remember, a cottage food operation is not a permitted food establishment, but that does not exempt you from ordinary business licensing rules.
Nevada Cottage Food Labeling Requirements
Nevada incorporates federal food labeling rules by reference, so your labels must satisfy both the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the specific demands of NRS 446.866.2(c-e).
Required Label Elements
- Product name — the common name of the food
- Net weight — required under 21 C.F.R. § 101.105 because federal labeling is incorporated
- Ingredient list — in descending order of predominance by weight (21 C.F.R. § 101.4)
- Major food allergen declaration — if applicable (21 U.S.C. § 343(w))
- Business name and address — specifically the address of your private home, drawn from 21 C.F.R. § 101.5 as incorporated by Nevada law
- The verbatim Nevada disclaimer — see below
The Verbatim Disclaimer
Your label must display this exact statement:
"MADE IN A COTTAGE FOOD OPERATION THAT IS NOT SUBJECT TO GOVERNMENT FOOD SAFETY INSPECTION"
This wording is required by NRS 446.866.2(c-e), per the SNHD FAQ. Don't paraphrase it, translate it, or tuck it into fine print. Nevada law says the food must be "clearly labeled" with this statement, but it does not specify a font size, color, or formatting. Use common sense: place it prominently where a buyer can read it.
Required vs. Recommended Label Elements
| Element | Required by Nevada Law | Recommended Best Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Product name | ✅ Required | — |
| Net weight | ✅ Required | — |
| Ingredient list (descending by weight) | ✅ Required | — |
| Major allergen declaration | ✅ Required (if applicable) | — |
| Business name and home address | ✅ Required | Use your full street address; a P.O. box likely does not satisfy the "private home" requirement |
| Required disclaimer | ✅ Required | — |
| Production or bake date | Not required | ✅ Recommended — builds trust and helps you track freshness |
| Best-by or use-by date | Not required | ✅ Recommended for items with shorter shelf life |
| QR code linking to your storefront | Not required | ✅ Recommended for driving repeat orders |
| Storage instructions | Not required | ✅ Recommended for humidity-sensitive goods |
| Nutrition facts panel | Not required | ✅ Recommended if you want a professional appearance |
| Registration or permit number | Not required | — |
Here is the bottom line: Nevada demands six concrete elements on every package, led by that unmistakable all-caps disclaimer. Everything else is your choice, but best practices like dating your packages and adding a QR code can turn a compliant label into a marketing tool.
Now That You Know the Rules — Here's How to Start Selling in Nevada
You have the map. Here is the path.
1. Register in Every District Where You Plan to Sell If you are starting in Clark County, email your completed Cottage Food Operation Registration Application to regsupport@snhd.org. If you are anywhere else, call the appropriate health district from the list above and ask for their current procedure. Do not sell until you have your approval letter in hand.
2. Design Compliant Labels Before You Bake Build a label template that includes the six required elements, with the verbatim disclaimer front and center. MyPorch can help you generate labels that satisfy Nevada's federal-plus-state requirements without the guesswork.
3. Master Your In-Person Sales Workflow Set up your farmers market booth, home-pickup station, or craft fair table. Practice your pitch, perfect your packaging, and start building a local customer base that knows your face. You are the delivery driver, the cashier, and the brand.
4. Price with the \$35,000 Cap in Mind Because gross sales include every dollar you collect — ingredient costs do not reduce the tally — you need to price for real profit within a hard ceiling. Track every sale meticulously so you know when you are approaching the limit.
✓ Tip
Start Planning Your 2027 Pivot Now
AB 352 will let you ship statewide and earn up to \$100,000 starting July 2027. Use the next year to build your brand locally, photograph your products, and prepare an online storefront. When the law changes, you want to flip the switch, not start from scratch.
Ready to turn compliance into customers? Create Nevada-compliant labels in minutes, learn how to take pre-orders for your home bakery, and make sure you are pricing your baked goods for real profit.
Summary
Key Takeaways — Nevada Cottage Food Law
- Annual gross sales are capped at $35,000 per calendar year with no deductions for ingredients; AB 352 raises this to $100,000 starting July 2027.
- You must register with the health authority in every district where you sell — SNHD for Clark County, or one of four other agencies for the rest of Nevada.
- Sales are in-person and direct-to-consumer only; you can take orders by phone or internet only if you hand-deliver the food yourself.
- Only a 'natural person' can operate — no partners, no employees, no LLCs. You are the business.
- Every label needs the verbatim all-caps disclaimer plus full federal labeling (product name, net weight, ingredients, allergens, and your home address).
- Acidified foods like pickles and salsa are currently prohibited under cottage food law, though Nevada's separate craft food law offers an alternative path.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I sell baked goods from home in Nevada?
What is the current sales limit for Nevada cottage food operations?
When will the Nevada cottage food sales cap increase?
Do I need a permit or license to sell cottage food in Nevada?
Can I sell Nevada cottage food products online or ship them?
What is AB 352 and how will it affect Nevada cottage food laws?
What is the required disclaimer for Nevada cottage food labels?
Are routine health inspections required for home kitchens in Nevada?
What foods are prohibited under Nevada cottage food law?
Do I need a food handler card to sell cottage food in Nevada?
What is the fee to register a cottage food operation with SNHD?
Can I sell acidified foods like pickles or salsa under Nevada cottage food law?
What is the "natural person" requirement for Nevada cottage food operations?
Can I sell Nevada cottage food at farmers markets?
Do I need to include my home address on Nevada cottage food labels?
What is SB 466 and how does it affect Nevada cottage food?
Will the Nevada Department of Agriculture oversee cottage food operations?
Can I sell pet treats from my home kitchen in Nevada?
What are common labeling mistakes Nevada bakers make?
Does Nevada law require an allergen statement on labels?
Where can I find the official Nevada cottage food law?
How can I verify if my product is allowed under Nevada cottage food law?
What is the difference between a cottage food operation and a commercial kitchen in Nevada?
Can I hire employees for my Nevada cottage food business?
Is there a specific type size required for the disclaimer on Nevada labels?
What documentation do I need to keep for my Nevada cottage food operation?
Can I give out free samples of my cottage foods?
Can I sell cottage foods in Clark County if I live outside Clark County?
Do I need a business license to sell cottage foods?
Recent Law Changes (Changelog)
Nevada's cottage food landscape has been stable since 2013, but the 2025 Legislature passed two bills that will reshape the statute book starting in 2027. Here is what changed, what is changing, and what to circle on your calendar.
July 1, 2027 — AB 352 (Chapter 420, 2025 Statutes) Replaces the Cottage Food Statute The biggest shift in Nevada cottage food history arrives July 1, 2027. AB 352, passed in 2025 and signed by the Governor, created an entirely new cottage food framework at NRS 585.700-585.770 (inside the Nevada Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, NRS Chapter 585). The old cottage food statute — NRS 446.866, in Chapter 446 — is scheduled for repeal on the same date. The new framework will: - Raise the annual gross sales cap from \$35,000 to \$100,000, adjusted annually for inflation (CPI) by the Nevada Department of Agriculture (NRS 585.710(2), 585.730(6)) - Allow online, telephone, mail-order, and third-party delivery sales (NRS 585.730(1)(a)) - Shift from health-district registration to a Department of Agriculture license (NRS 585.730(2)-(3)) - Transfer cottage food oversight from local health districts to the Nevada Department of Agriculture (NRS 585.760) - Keep the same verbatim disclaimer — "MADE IN A COTTAGE FOOD OPERATION THAT IS NOT SUBJECT TO GOVERNMENT FOOD SAFETY INSPECTION" — now described as "printed prominently" rather than "clearly labeled" (NRS 585.730(1)(d)) - Continue the "natural person" requirement (NRS 585.710)
Until July 1, 2027, none of these changes are active. NRS 446.866 remains the operative law, SNHD and the other health districts remain the registering authorities, and the \$35,000 cap + in-person-only sales rule still govern your kitchen.
July 1, 2025 — SB 466 (Chapter 512, 2025 Statutes) Reorganizes Food Establishment Law Senate Bill 466 moved the authority to regulate and permit food establishments from the Division of Public and Behavioral Health to the Nevada Department of Agriculture, effective July 1, 2025. This bill repealed most of NRS Chapter 446 (food establishment definitions, permits, enforcement) on that date, but the cottage food section (NRS 446.866) was specifically coordinated with AB 352's July 1, 2027 effective date so that no gap in cottage food law occurs. If you hear that "Chapter 446 is repealed," that is technically true for the food establishment sections — but for cottage food, NRS 446.866 is still your governing statute until July 1, 2027.
2025 — AB 352 Approved by the Legislature During the 2025 session, the Nevada Legislature passed AB 352 (Assembly Bill 352) and the Governor signed it into law as Chapter 420 of the 2025 Statutes (page 2681). The law was immediately heralded as a modernization of cottage and craft food rules, but legislators built in a long runway: the Nevada Department of Agriculture has until July 1, 2027 to stand up the new regulatory framework and the new statute sections do not take effect until that date.
2015 — Craft Food Bill Creates an Alternative Path The Legislature passed a separate craft food bill placing certain acidified and pickled foods under the Nevada Department of Agriculture. This law is not part of Chapter 446 or Chapter 585 cottage food provisions, but it remains the only legal route for home producers who want to sell pickles or salsa before AB 352 takes effect in July 2027.
2013 — SB 206 Establishes Nevada Cottage Food Law The original cottage food bill passed in 2013, codified as NRS 446.866 in Chapter 446. It created the \$35,000 cap, the "natural person" requirement, the multi-district registration system, and the limited list of allowed foods that still govern your kitchen today.
Last Reviewed: April 21, 2026
How Nevada Compares
Nevada vs. Similar States
Key metrics across states with similar baker populations.
| State | Annual Cap | Wholesale | Online Sales | Inspection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NevadaThis guide | $35K | No | Yes | No |
| Alabama | $20K | No | Yes | No |
| Arizona | None | Yes | Yes | No |
| Arkansas | None | No | Yes | No |
| California | $75K / $150K | Yes | Yes | No |
