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Oregon State Guide

Oregon Cottage Food Law 2026: Sales Limit, Mail Sales, and Label Rules

Oregon's cottage food exemption is one of the more flexible home-food laws: no permit, no routine inspection, a $10 food handler card, mail and online sales within Oregon, and a $52,700 annual sales cap for 2026.

Cottage Food Law Overview

Quick Facts

Annual Sales LimitFavorable
$52,700
Home Kitchen AllowedFavorable
Yes
Inspection RequiredFavorable
No
Food Handler CardRequirement
Food handler card required for each employee involved in preparation ($10, valid 3 years, Oregon-approved provider)
Online SalesFavorable
Permitted
Registration FeeRequirement
None; optional ODA unique ID number for label privacy ($25, expires June 30 of the following year)

Where You Can Sell

  • Permitted sales channel: Home Pickup
  • Permitted sales channel: Farmers Markets
  • Permitted sales channel: Events & Fairs
  • Permitted sales channel: Roadside stands
  • Permitted sales channel: Online Orders
  • Permitted sales channel: Wholesale
  • Permitted sales channel: In-state only
  • Not permitted sales channel: Interstate Sales

Yes, you can sell baked goods and certain other shelf-stable foods from your home kitchen in Oregon under the Cottage Food Exemption. For 2026, the big rules are simple but specific: no ODA food establishment license, no routine kitchen inspection, a required Oregon food handler card, a $52,700 annual gross sales cap, and labels that use Oregon's exact cottage food disclaimer.

Oregon is more flexible than many states because it allows online, mail, event, home, and retail-store sales within the exemption. The catch is that the product list is not unlimited. Your food must fit one of Oregon's allowed cottage food categories, and you need to keep sales records showing that you remain under the annual cap.


Yes. Cottage food production is legal in Oregon under ORS 616.723 and Oregon Department of Agriculture rules in OAR 603-025-0311 through 603-025-0335. Oregon's law allows qualifying home food producers to sell without an ODA food establishment license or routine inspection, provided their products fit the cottage food list, their annual sales stay under the cap, and each person involved in preparation has an Oregon food handler card.

Oregon distinguishes three pathways for home food entrepreneurs:

  • Cottage Food Exemption: The most common path for porch-pickup bakers. No ODA food establishment license, no routine inspection, food handler card required. Sales cap of $52,700 in 2026. Covers the specific shelf-stable product categories listed in OAR 603-025-0320.
  • Domestic Kitchen License: A licensed option for producers who want to exceed the cottage food cap or sell certain foods outside the exemption. Requires an ODA inspection and a license fee.
  • Farm Direct: A separate pathway for farmers selling food grown and processed on their own agricultural operation. Different rules apply.

This guide covers the Cottage Food Exemption — the no-permit path used by the vast majority of Oregon home bakers.

Contact the Oregon Department of Agriculture Food Safety Program with product eligibility or labeling questions before you start selling.


What Foods Can You Sell?

Oregon cottage food producers may sell only the shelf-stable product categories listed in OAR 603-025-0320. SB 643 expanded Oregon beyond the older baked-goods framework, but the exemption is still a defined list, not open permission to sell every food that seems shelf-stable.

✅ You Can Sell

  • Breads, rolls, muffins, scones, and quick breads
  • Cookies, brownies, bars, and shelf-stable cakes
  • Pies with shelf-stable fillings
  • Candy, fudge, and chocolate-dipped shelf-stable items
  • Jams, jellies, and fruit butters made only with fruit that has a natural pH below 4.60
  • Honey and honey products using commercial food
  • Syrups
  • Roasted coffee beans
  • Dried tea, spice, or seasoning blends made from commercial food
  • Popcorn and nut mixes
  • Repackaged freeze-dried, dried, or dehydrated foods from commercial food
  • Powdered drink mixes from commercial food

❌ You Cannot Sell

  • Foods requiring refrigeration for safety
  • Meat, poultry, fish, or shellfish products
  • Dairy products — cheeses, yogurt, butter
  • Cream pies, custard tarts, and cream-filled pastries
  • Low-acid canned goods, tomato jams, pumpkin butters, and vegetable preserves
  • Honey products with raw added ingredients
  • Syrups with visible particles or solid pieces
  • Fresh juices and cut fresh produce
  • Home-dried or home-freeze-dried produce sold as cottage food
  • Garlic-in-oil mixtures
  • Marijuana or marijuana items
  • Sales to restaurants, schools, day cares, hospitals, nursing homes, correctional facilities, or caterers

⚠ Watch out

Cream-filled pastries, cheesecakes, and custard pies are not permitted — they require refrigeration and are classified as potentially hazardous foods. If a product would spoil at room temperature within a few hours, it falls outside the cottage food exemption.

ℹ Note

Home-dried fruit, home-dried herbs, and pickled vegetables are common points of confusion. Oregon's cottage food rule allows certain repackaged commercial dried foods and specific high-acid fruit spreads, but broader produce processing may belong under the Farm Direct exemption or a licensed pathway.

✓ Tip

If you are unsure whether a specific product qualifies, contact the Oregon Department of Agriculture Food Safety Program before including it in your menu. ODA can require product assessment or testing if there is a reasonable question about whether a food needs time or temperature control for safety.


Annual Sales Cap

Oregon's cottage food exemption caps annual gross sales at $52,700 for 2026. This cap is adjusted annually for inflation based on the Consumer Price Index for the West region.

Recent history:

  • Before January 2024: $20,000 annual cap
  • January 1, 2024: SB 643 raised the cap to $50,000
  • 2025: CPI adjustment raised the cap to $51,200 (2.4% West region CPI increase)
  • 2026: CPI adjustment raised the cap to $52,700 (2.9% West region CPI increase for 12 months ending December 2025)

The cap applies to total gross revenue from all cottage food sales — it is not a per-product or per-channel limit. If you reach the cap before the calendar year ends, you must stop selling under the cottage food exemption until January 1. Continuing to sell beyond the cap takes you outside the exemption and into licensed food processing territory.

Track your gross sales monthly so you know where you stand throughout the year. If you are deciding whether your prices can support a capped cottage food business, the home bakery pricing guide walks through margin math before you scale your menu.


Sales Channels: Where You Can Sell

Oregon allows cottage food sales through home, online, mail, event, and qualified retail channels. That flexibility is one of the state's biggest advantages, but institutional sales remain prohibited.

Permitted sales channels:

  • Home sales and porch pickup — selling directly to consumers at your residence
  • Farmers markets — one of the most common channels for Oregon cottage food sellers
  • Community events, craft fairs, and roadside stands — permitted for direct-to-consumer sales
  • Online orders — Oregon explicitly permits online ordering and payment collection
  • Mail orders — Oregon's statute and current ODA guidance allow sales through the mail
  • Retail stores — permitted if the food is packaged and labeled, the retailer stores and displays it separately, and the retailer uses signage saying the products are homemade and not prepared in an inspected food establishment

What is not permitted:

  • Out-of-state sales: Oregon's cottage food exemption applies to foods produced and sold in Oregon. If you want to ship or sell outside Oregon, check the destination state's rules and talk with ODA before offering it.
  • Institutional sales: You cannot sell to restaurants, caterers, schools, day care centers, hospitals, nursing homes, correctional facilities, or similar institutions under the exemption.
  • Retail sales without the required agreement/display: Retail placement is allowed only when the retailer agrees to separate display and signage requirements and you keep a record of that agreement.

⚠ Watch out

Retail sales are allowed, but they are not casual consignment. Before leaving products with a shop, document the retailer's agreement to store and display the cottage foods separately and use the required homemade-food signage.

Oregon also requires sales records. For online sales, keep the purchaser's address and contact information; for event sales, record the event location and organizer contact when applicable; for retail sales, keep the retailer's address and point-of-contact information. Records must be kept for three years and made available to ODA on request.


Permit, Registration, and Training Requirements

Oregon's cottage food exemption requires no ODA food establishment license, no ODA cottage food permit, and no routine kitchen inspection. You do not need a commercial kitchen rental or a required registration number to begin selling under the exemption.

The one formal requirement is a food handler card.

Food handler card requirements:

  • Issued by the Oregon Health Authority or a local public health department
  • Cost: $10
  • Valid for 3 years
  • Can be completed online via an approved course covering cross-contamination, sanitation, and personal hygiene — typically takes less than an hour
  • Each employee involved in preparation must have one
  • Cards issued by unapproved providers are not accepted in Oregon

To obtain your food handler card, contact your local county health department or visit the Oregon Health Authority's food handler training information.

Optional: ODA Unique Identification Number

Oregon offers an option that most states do not: if you prefer not to display your full business address on your product labels, you can request a Unique Identification Number (UIN) from the Oregon Department of Agriculture. This number can appear on your labels in place of the address.

  • Fee: $25
  • Validity: expires June 30 of the year following issuance (annual renewal required)
  • Contact ODA's Food Safety Program to request one

This is entirely optional. If you are comfortable listing your address on your labels, the UIN is not needed. If you have privacy concerns about a residential address appearing on every bag you sell at a farmers market or through retail, the UIN is a practical solution.


Label Requirements for Oregon Cottage Food

Every Oregon cottage food product must carry a label with the required OAR 603-025-0325 statement and product information. Oregon's label rules are detailed, and a few elements — phone number, UIN option, retailer wording, and pet disclosure — are easy to miss.

Required label elements:

  1. Product name — the name of the food.
  2. Ingredient list in descending order by weight or volume — including sub-ingredients of any compound ingredients.
  3. Business name for the food establishment.
  4. Phone number for the cottage food establishment.
  5. Address information — full street address, city, state, and ZIP; city, state, and ZIP if the name and address are listed in a city directory; or an ODA-issued UIN.
  6. Net weight or volume of the product, stated in both U.S. and metric units.
  7. Major allergen declaration when applicable — declare milk, eggs, fish, crustacean shellfish, tree nuts, peanuts, wheat, soy, and sesame when present.
  8. The required disclaimer — verbatim, on the principal display panel:
This product is homemade, is not prepared in an inspected food establishment, and must be stored and displayed separately if merchandised by a retailer.
  1. Nutrition information if you make a nutrient, health, or other nutrition claim.
  2. Pet disclosure if pets are in the residential dwelling — the label must state that pets were present and identify the species.

The required disclaimer must appear on every label of every product. Do not paraphrase it. The ODA publishes the exact required language — copy it as written.

The pet disclosure is unique to Oregon and catches many home bakers off guard. If you have a dog, cat, rabbit, or other pet in the residential dwelling, the label must disclose that pets were present and identify the species. Pets must be kept out of the food preparation area during production regardless.


ElementRequired by Oregon LawRecommended Best Practice
Product name✅ RequiredUse the common name customers recognize
Ingredient list (descending by weight)✅ RequiredInclude sub-ingredients for all compound items
Net weight or volume✅ RequiredInclude both oz and grams for packaged goods
Business name and phone number✅ RequiredUse the same business identity across labels and ordering pages
Address, city-directory listing, or ODA UIN✅ RequiredRequest a UIN if you do not want a residential address on labels
Major allergen declaration✅ Required when applicableUse a clear "Contains:" statement near the ingredient list
Required disclaimer✅ RequiredVerbatim ODA language; do not paraphrase
Pet disclosure (if pets are in the dwelling)✅ Required when applicableState species — "cats were present in the home"
Production or bake dateNot required✅ Recommended — aids traceability and builds trust
Best-by or use-by dateNot required✅ Recommended for short shelf-life products
Storage instructionsNot required✅ Recommended for humidity-sensitive items
QR code linking to storefrontNot required✅ Drives repeat orders
Nutrition facts panelNot requiredUsually omit unless making a nutrient claim

Common labeling mistakes Oregon bakers make:

  • Using outdated disclaimer wording — older guidance and some online templates still show variants like "not inspected by the Oregon Department of Agriculture." The current ODA-required language is: _"This product is homemade, is not prepared in an inspected food establishment, and must be stored and displayed separately if merchandised by a retailer."_
  • Dropping the retailer clause from the required disclaimer
  • Forgetting the business phone number
  • Omitting the pet disclosure when pets are present in the dwelling
  • Using a P.O. Box instead of a street address, city-directory listing, or ODA UIN
  • Listing "chocolate chips" in the ingredient list instead of unpacking the sub-ingredients from the package
  • Forgetting sesame — it became a federally recognized major allergen in January 2023 and must be declared when present

For broader formatting examples, allergen phrasing, and label layout guidance, use the cottage food labeling requirements guide alongside Oregon's official rule text.


Now That You Know the Rules — Here's How to Start Selling

Oregon's cottage food exemption is designed to be low-friction, but the product list, label statement, and record rules still need to be handled before you take orders. Here is the practical order of operations:

  1. Get your food handler card. Contact your county health department or the Oregon Health Authority. Maximum $10, takes less than an hour online, valid for three years.
  2. Confirm your product list. Verify that everything you plan to sell fits one of the specific OAR 603-025-0320 categories. For any gray-area item, contact ODA before printing labels or taking orders.
  3. Draft your labels. Every label needs your product name, ingredients, business name, phone number, address information or UIN, net weight in both U.S. and metric units, allergens when applicable, the required disclaimer, and a pet disclosure if applicable. MyPorch can generate printable Oregon labels with the required disclaimer, phone, UIN/address, allergen, and optional pet-disclosure fields, but you should still compare your final label against OAR 603-025-0325 before printing.
  4. Consider the ODA unique ID if you plan to sell at farmers markets or through retail and would prefer your home address not appear on every bag. The $25 annual fee is low compared to the privacy benefit.
  5. Set up your ordering system before your first batch. Taking orders through Instagram DMs and texts works until around the fifteenth order a week — after that, tracking becomes a problem. A pre-order system that collects payment in advance, locks your order count before bake day, and stores customer/order records is dramatically more sustainable. For a deeper workflow, read the home bakery pre-order guide. Start your free MyPorch storefront →
  6. Track your gross sales and sales records. Keep monthly gross-sales totals against the $52,700 cap, plus the product, quantity, price, sale/shipping date, and channel details ODA may ask to review.

Summary

Key Takeaways — Oregon Cottage Food Law

  • Oregon requires no permit and no kitchen inspection to sell cottage food — only a food handler card ($10 maximum, valid 3 years) from the Oregon Health Authority or a local public health department.
  • The 2026 annual sales cap is $52,700, raised from $20,000 by SB 643 in January 2024 and adjusted upward each year for West region CPI inflation.
  • The allowed product list expanded beyond baked goods, but it is still a specific rule list: baked goods, confectionery, coffee beans, certain jams/jellies/fruit butters, syrups, nut mixes, popcorn, honey products using commercial food, and certain repackaged commercial dry foods.
  • Every Oregon cottage food label must include the exact required disclaimer: "This product is homemade, is not prepared in an inspected food establishment, and must be stored and displayed separately if merchandised by a retailer."
  • Online and mail sales are permitted, but Oregon cottage foods must be produced and sold in Oregon; restaurants, caterers, schools, day care centers, hospitals, nursing homes, and correctional facilities are off limits.

Frequently Asked Questions


Do I need a license to sell cottage foods in Oregon?
No. The cottage food exemption requires no ODA food establishment license, permit, or registration. The only formal requirement is a food handler card ($10, valid 3 years) from an Oregon-approved provider. If you want to expand beyond the exemption's limits, a Domestic Kitchen License is a separate, licensed pathway.
Is a food handler card required to sell cottage foods in Oregon?
Yes. Oregon requires each employee involved in preparing cottage food to hold an Oregon-approved food handler card. The card costs $10, is valid for three years, and must come from an approved Oregon provider.
How do I get a food handler card in Oregon?
Contact your local county health department or the Oregon Health Authority's food handler program. The training can be completed online and typically takes less than an hour. It covers basic food safety — cross-contamination, sanitation, and personal hygiene. The card costs $10 and is valid for 3 years.
Does Oregon require a kitchen inspection for cottage food operations?
No. The cottage food exemption does not require a kitchen inspection. If you want to operate beyond the exemption's limits — higher volume, different products — a Domestic Kitchen License involves an ODA inspection, but that is a separate pathway.
Does Oregon require a business license for cottage food?
The Oregon cottage food exemption does not require an ODA food establishment license or cottage food registration. Local city, county, home occupation, tax, or market rules may still apply separately, so check local requirements before operating from home or selling at events.
What information must be on an Oregon cottage food label?
Your label must include the product name, ingredients and sub-ingredients in descending order by weight or volume, business name, phone number, address information or ODA UIN, net weight or volume in U.S. and metric units, applicable allergen warnings, the exact Oregon disclaimer, and pet disclosure if pets are present in the dwelling.
What is the required disclaimer for Oregon cottage food labels?
The required wording is: "This product is homemade, is not prepared in an inspected food establishment, and must be stored and displayed separately if merchandised by a retailer." Copy this exactly from OAR 603-025-0325. Older shorter wording does not match the current rule.
Can I use a P.O. Box on my Oregon cottage food label?
Do not rely on a P.O. Box alone. Oregon allows a full street address, city/state/ZIP without the street address if the name and address are listed in a city directory, or an ODA-issued UIN in place of the address.
Do I need to disclose pets on my Oregon cottage food label?
Yes, if pets are present in the residential dwelling. The label must state that pets were present and identify the species, such as cat, dog, or rabbit. Pets may not be in the food preparation area during cottage food production.
What is the ODA unique identification number?
An ODA unique ID is an optional number issued by the Oregon Department of Agriculture that can appear on your label in place of your home address. The fee is $25 and it expires June 30 of the year following issuance. It is useful for bakers who sell at public markets and prefer not to have their residential address on every bag.
Do Oregon cottage food labels need a phone number?
Yes. OAR 603-025-0325 requires the phone number for the cottage food establishment on the label.
Do Oregon cottage food labels need nutrition facts?
Usually no. Nutrition facts are required if the label makes a nutrient content claim, health claim, or other nutrition statement. Otherwise, most small cottage food labels can omit a Nutrition Facts panel.
Can MyPorch create Oregon-compliant labels?
Yes. MyPorch has Oregon-specific printable label support for the required disclaimer, business phone, address or ODA UIN, product name, ingredients, net weight, and allergen fields. If pets are present in the residential dwelling, enter the required pet-disclosure wording in Label Defaults so it prints on your Oregon labels.
Can I sell cottage foods online in Oregon?
Yes. Oregon allows cottage foods to be sold directly to end users online. Keep purchaser address and contact information in your sales records for online transactions.
Can I ship cottage food products from Oregon?
Oregon's statute and 2026 ODA guidance allow cottage foods to be sold through the mail. Oregon's cottage food exemption applies to foods produced and sold in Oregon, so do not offer out-of-state shipping without confirming the destination state's rules and ODA guidance.
Can I sell cottage foods at a farmers market in Oregon?
Yes. Farmers markets are one of the most common sales channels for Oregon cottage food sellers. Confirm with each market that the cottage food exemption satisfies their vendor requirements.
Can I sell cottage foods in a retail store in Oregon?
Yes. Oregon permits retail sales if the products are packaged and labeled, the retailer stores and displays the cottage foods separately from other foods, and the retailer uses signage saying the products are homemade and not prepared in an inspected food establishment. Keep a record of the retailer's agreement.
Can I sell cottage foods to restaurants or cafes in Oregon?
No. Oregon prohibits cottage food sales to restaurants, caterers, schools, day care centers, hospitals, nursing homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutions.
Can I sell cottage foods across state lines from Oregon?
Do not assume so. Oregon's cottage food exemption applies to foods produced and sold in Oregon, and another state may not recognize Oregon's exemption. Verify both Oregon guidance and the destination state's food law before selling across state lines.
Can I sell through Instagram, Facebook, or a website?
Yes. Social media and websites are ordering channels, and Oregon allows online sales. Your product, labeling, records, sales cap, and in-state compliance obligations still apply.
What is the annual sales cap for cottage food in Oregon?
$52,700 for 2026. The cap was raised from $20,000 to $50,000 by SB 643 in January 2024, then adjusted upward by CPI each subsequent year. The 2025 cap was $51,200; the 2026 cap is $52,700 based on a 2.9% West region CPI increase.
What happens if I exceed the $52,700 sales cap?
You must stop selling under the cottage food exemption for the remainder of the calendar year. Continuing to sell would take you outside the exemption and into the licensed food processing category. Keep monthly gross sales records so you know your position before you hit the ceiling.
What types of foods can I sell under the Oregon Cottage Food Law?
You can sell the specific product categories listed in OAR 603-025-0320: baked goods, confectionery items, coffee beans, dried tea/spice/seasoning blends from commercial food, popcorn, jams and jellies made only with fruit naturally below pH 4.60, honey products using commercial food, syrups, fruit butters made only with fruit naturally below pH 4.60, nut mixes, certain repackaged commercial dried or freeze-dried foods, and powdered drink mixes from commercial food.
Can I sell jams and jellies under the Oregon Cottage Food Law?
Yes, if they are made only with fruit that has a natural pH below 4.60. Low-acid vegetable additions, tomato jams, pumpkin butters, and similar products do not fit the cottage food exemption.
Can I sell pickles or salsa under the Oregon Cottage Food Law?
Not under the standard Cottage Food Exemption unless the product fits another allowed category. Pickled vegetables, salsa, and acidified vegetable products may fall under Farm Direct or licensed processing rules instead.
Can I sell dehydrated foods under Oregon cottage food law?
Only in limited cases. Oregon allows repackaged dried, dehydrated, or freeze-dried foods from commercial food sources. Home-dried or home-freeze-dried produce is not broadly allowed under the standard Cottage Food Exemption.
Can I sell honey products under Oregon cottage food law?
Yes, but the rule specifies honey or honey products using commercial food. Added raw ingredients, such as fresh fruit in honey, may make the product ineligible.
Can I have pets in my home if I sell cottage food in Oregon?
Yes, but pets must be excluded from the food preparation area during production, and the label must disclose that pets were present in the residential dwelling and identify the species.
What is the difference between the Cottage Food Exemption and a Domestic Kitchen License in Oregon?
The cottage food exemption requires no permit, no inspection, and covers sales up to $52,700 annually. A Domestic Kitchen License is a separate, licensed pathway for producers who exceed the cap or sell outside the exemption's product or channel limits — it involves an ODA inspection and a license fee. Most home bakers operate under the cottage food exemption.
What records do Oregon cottage food producers need to keep?
Keep sales records showing the date sold or shipped, the food products sold, price, quantity, sales location or purchaser information, and an annual gross sales calculation showing that you remain under the cap. ODA requires records to be retained for three years and made available within five business days on request.
Do I need to collect sales tax on cottage food sales in Oregon?
Oregon has no state sales tax, so there is no sales tax obligation on cottage food sales.
What are the consequences of violating the Oregon Cottage Food Law?
Selling without required training, exceeding the sales cap, selling prohibited products, using non-compliant labels, failing to keep records, or refusing required access can lead ODA to require licensing or remove your ability to operate under the exemption.

Recent Law Changes

March 13, 2026 — Sales Cap Updated

OAR 603-025-0320 was amended to raise the cottage food annual gross sales limit from $51,200 to $52,700 for 2026. ODA based the adjustment on the 2.9% West-region CPI-U increase for the 12 months ending December 2025.

2025 — CPI Adjustment

The annual sales cap was adjusted for inflation to $51,200, reflecting a 2.4% increase in the Consumer Price Index for the West region.

January 1, 2024 — SB 643 (Major Expansion)

Senate Bill 643 substantially rewrote Oregon's cottage food framework effective January 1, 2024:

  • Raised the annual sales cap from $20,000 to $50,000
  • Expanded the allowed product list beyond baked goods and confections into the specific shelf-stable categories now reflected in OAR 603-025-0320
  • Codified that direct-to-user sales may occur from the home, online, through the mail, and at events
  • Amended pet policies to allow pets in domestic kitchens provided the label discloses their presence and species, and pets are kept out of food preparation areas during production

_This guide was last reviewed May 19, 2026. Oregon cottage food law should be verified against the official sources listed above before making compliance decisions. Laws change — confirm current requirements with the Oregon Department of Agriculture before your first sale._

How Oregon Compares

Oregon vs. Similar States

Key metrics across states with similar baker populations.

StateAnnual CapWholesaleOnline SalesInspection
OregonThis guide$53KNoYesNo
California$75K / $150KYesYesNo
IdahoNoneNoYesNo
Washington$35KNoNoYes
Alabama$20KNoYesNo

Next step

Start taking prepaid orders with Oregon-compliant labels

MyPorch helps Oregon bakers collect prepaid orders, generate Oregon-compliant labels, and keep weekly pickups and customer details organized.

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Official sources

Next source review due November 19, 2026. Corrections: hello@myporch.app